Frequently Asked Questions
We get a lot of questions about getting tested for STIs. Some people are nervous about getting tested, but try not to worry – getting tested is an important part of taking care of your health, plus there are easy and convenient options for testing!
How do I know if I have an STI?
Most people don’t! That’s exactly why we suggest people get tested frequently to find out. Over time, someone may start to notice signs or symptoms, but the tests above can help detect an STI early so that someone can get treatment and reduce the chance of passing it to others.
What type of test do I need?
Type of Sex |
Were You Giving It? |
Were You Receiving It? |
|---|---|---|
| Oral Sex – Mouth to partner’s genitals (blowjob/eating out/rimming) | Throat Swab | Visual Exam of the Genitals + Urine Sample |
| Vaginal Sex – a penis inside a vagina | Urine Sample + Blood Sample + Visual Exam | Urine Sample + Blood Sample + Visual Exam |
| Anal Sex – a penis inside an anus | Urine Sample + Blood Sample + Visual Exam | Anal Swab + Blood Sample + Visual Exam |
| Digital Sex – using hands, fingers, or toys to touch a partner’s genitals (hand jobs/fingering/fisting) | No Tests Necessary (unless sex toys are shared, or one person’s body fluids come in contact with the other person’s genitals) | No Tests Necessary (unless sex toys are shared, or one person’s body fluids come in contact with the other person’s genitals) |
If someone has signs or symptoms, they may need additional tests such as a vaginal or urethral swab. Be sure to talk to your health care provider about your sexual activities and any signs or symptoms you may be experiencing to make sure you get the right tests for you.
What if I test positive for an STI?
STIs happen! Just because someone tests positive for an STI doesn’t mean they did something wrong, are dirty or can’t have sex again. It just means that it is time to speak with a health care professional to start treatment!
A person who tests positive for an STI will be contacted by the clinic or health care provider who did the tests, who will explain the treatment available and what to do next. Depending on the type of STI, the doctor or nurse may ask for information about previous sexual partners so that they can be contacted. This can seem scary, but it is an important part of ensuring everyone can take care of their health. Your name or details are not shared with anyone who is contacted if you provide their information.
In Alberta, most STI treatment is provided free of charge. It is important to follow the nurse or doctor’s directions about how to take your treatment, including taking all the medicine as prescribed. This will ensure that the treatment does its job. For some STIs, a person will take another test after treatment to ensure that the infection has cleared. Some STIs are not curable, but all have treatments available.
It is important to remember that STIs are just like any other infection. Sexual activity can pass on STIs, so that’s why it’s a great idea to get tested regularly and talk with your partners about options for preventing STIs.
How often should I get tested?
The Public Health Agency of Canada recommends that everyone who is sexually active gets tested for STIs at least once every 12 months or before having sex with a new partner. People who have multiple partners, anonymous partners, or have partners with an opposite or unknown STI status are recommended to get tested every 3-6 months.
Where to Get Tested in Calgary
Most clinics now require both an Alberta Health Card and photo ID to access testing services. Many require appointments.
To see which services are available, select your age below:
29 and Younger
- Alberta Health Services Sexual and Reproductive Health Clinics
- Youth Clinic
- STI Clinics at Sheldon Chumir and East Calgary Health Centre
- Centre for Sexuality (ages 14+, all orientations and identities)
- The Alex Youth Health Centre (ages 12-24)
- Mosaic PCN Women’s Clinic
- University of Calgary and Mount Royal University offer health services for their students.
- Walk-in clinics or family doctors can also order testing. Clients need to get their lab requisition from a physician, then go to a lab afterwards to get the tests done.
- Centre for Sexuality offers STI testing just for gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men.
Over 29
- Alberta Health Services STI Clinics at Sheldon Chumir and East Calgary Health Centre
- Centre for Sexuality (ages 14+, all orientations and identities)
- Mosaic PCN Women’s Clinic
- University of Calgary and Mount Royal University offer health services for their students.
- Walk-in clinics or family doctors can also order testing. Clients need to get their lab requisition from a physician, then go to a lab afterwards to get the tests done.
- Centre for Sexuality offers STI testing just for gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men.
Questions? Contact Us!
Our team can confidentially answer any questions you might have about STIs, testing or treatment. Call us at 403-283-5580 or click the “Have a sexual health question?” button on this page to ask your question via email.